ManuScript Details
Paper Id:
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IJARW1282
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Title:
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SYSTEMATIC ANALYSIS OF ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY OF PLANT EXTRACTS FROM PHYTOLACCA DODECANDRA AND DATURA STRAMONIUM
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Published in: |
International Journal Of All Research Writings |
Publisher: |
IJARW |
ISSN: |
2582-1008 |
Volume / Issue: |
Volume 1 Issue 12 |
Pages: |
10
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Published On: |
6/5/2020 4:10:11 AM (MM/dd/yyyy) |
Main Author Details
Name:
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Habingabo Innocent |
Institute: |
University of Rwanda/College of Science and Technology |
Co - Author Details
Author Name |
Author Institute |
Habihirwe Donath |
University of Rwanda/College of Science and Technology |
Dr. Ndayambaje Jean Bernard |
University of Rwanda/College of Science and Technology |
Abstract
Research Area:
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Botanical sciences |
KeyWord: |
antibacterial activity, quantitative determination, phytochemicals |
Abstract: |
In the past years, the medicinal plants have been used by practitioners to treat different types of diseases. Based on the contribution of naturally occurring plants in biomedicine, the present study was carried out to reveal and emphasize the appreciable impact of medicinal plants named Phytolacca dodecandra commonly known as endod, gopo berry, or African soapberry and Datura stramonium in the bacterial and fungal related disease treatments. The samples of unknown bacteria were randomly collected from KIST IV Lab; toilet flusher, doorknobs inside lab and waste water in front of the lab. Using the selective media and biochemical tests; therefore; the three strains were identified and isolated through morphology study, Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus, and Staphylococcus epidermidis. The systematic analysis was conducted on the samples of two plants collected from Kigali City at Cercle Sportif des Jeux (Gikondo). These plants contain phytochemicals in different quantity such as terpenoids, tannins, alkaloids and flavonoids. They were determined using identification test and gravimetric method to show which one is more abundant in each plant. For each plant, phytochemicals comparison was shown on the histogram. The obtained quantity of leaves crude extracts of Phytolacca dodecandra and Daturastramonium are 1.7g and 3.4g respectively. Hence, the crude extracts of these plants shown activity at the minimum inhibitory volume of 5μl.
Finally, the study revealed that Datura stramonium is more efficacy on bacterial strain such as Staphylococcus aureus and S. epidermidis than Phytolacca dodecandra. Moreover, extracts from these two plants couldn’t show any antibacterial activity on E. coli due to its insensitivity. However, Gram-negative bacteria are frequently reported to have developed multi drug resistance to many of the antibiotics currently available in the market of which Escherichia coli is the most prominent.
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Citations
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IEEE
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Habingabo Innocent , Habihirwe Donath, Dr. Ndayambaje Jean Bernard, "SYSTEMATIC ANALYSIS OF ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY OF PLANT EXTRACTS FROM PHYTOLACCA DODECANDRA AND DATURA STRAMONIUM", International Journal Of All Research Writings,
vol. 1, no. 12, pp. 41-50, 2020.
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MLA
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Habingabo Innocent , Habihirwe Donath, Dr. Ndayambaje Jean Bernard "SYSTEMATIC ANALYSIS OF ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY OF PLANT EXTRACTS FROM PHYTOLACCA DODECANDRA AND DATURA STRAMONIUM." International Journal Of All Research Writings,
vol 1, no. 12, 2020, pp. 41-50.
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APA
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Habingabo Innocent , Habihirwe Donath, Dr. Ndayambaje Jean Bernard (2020). SYSTEMATIC ANALYSIS OF ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY OF PLANT EXTRACTS FROM PHYTOLACCA DODECANDRA AND DATURA STRAMONIUM. International Journal Of All Research Writings,
1(12), 41-50.
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SYSTEMATIC ANALYSIS OF ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY OF PLANT EXTRACTS FROM PHYTOLACCA DODECANDRA AND DATURA STRAMONIUM
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SYSTEMATIC ANALYSIS OF ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY OF PLANT EXTRACTS FROM PHYTOLACCA DODECANDRA AND DATURA STRAMONIUM
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